Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Chapter 11 Proceedings and Emergence

v3.24.3
Chapter 11 Proceedings and Emergence
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Chapter 11 Proceedings and Emergence  
Chapter 11 Proceedings and Emergence

3. Chapter 11 Proceedings and Emergence

Voluntary Filing under Chapter 11

Plan of Reorganization— On September 28, 2023 (the “Petition Date”), Capstone Green Energy Corporation and its wholly owned direct subsidiaries, Capstone Turbine International, Inc. and Capstone Turbine Financial Services, LLC (the “Debtors”) filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Bankruptcy Court”). The Chapter 11 proceedings were jointly administered under the caption, In re Capstone Green Energy Corporation, Inc., et al. as Case No. 23-11634 (the “Chapter 11 Cases”). The Debtors continued to operate their business in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. At hearings before the Bankruptcy Court on September 29, 2023, the Debtors obtained approval from the Bankruptcy Court of certain “first day” motions containing customary relief intended to assure the Debtors’ ability to continue their ordinary course operations during the Chapter 11 Cases. As a result, from the Petition Date through December 7, 2023 (the “Effective Date” and “Emergence”), the Debtors operated as a debtor-in-possession (“DIP”) under the protection of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court following filings by the Debtors of voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 the Bankruptcy Code in the Bankruptcy Court.

Concurrent with the petition, the Debtors entered into the TSA with the pre-petition senior secured creditor, Broad Street Credit Holdings, LLC. (“Broad Street”), and Goldman Sachs Specialty Lending Group, L.P. (the “Collateral Agent”). The TSA, among other things, provided that Broad Street and the Collateral Agent would support the Debtors’ restructuring efforts as set forth in, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the TSA. The TSA contained customary conditions, representations, and warranties of the parties and is subject to a number of conditions, including, among others, the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the parties and compliance with the obligations set forth in the TSA. The TSA also provided for termination by the parties upon the occurrence of certain events.

Overview of the Plan— On September 28, 2023, Capstone Green Energy Corporation and its Debtor Affiliates (the "Debtors") filed their Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization (the "Plan") and Disclosure Statement. Subsequent updates and supplements were filed, leading to a combined Court hearing on November 13, 2023, for approval of the Disclosure Statement and Plan. The Plan was confirmed on November 14, 2023, and became effective on December 7, 2023, when the Company emerged from Chapter 11.

The following is a summary of certain provisions of the Plan that became effective on December 7, 2023, and is not intended to be a complete description of the Plan. The following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Plans (including the Plan Supplement).

- All of the Capstone Green Energy Corporation’s assets and liabilities (other than the equity of Capstone Turbine International, Inc., the impaired pre-petition secured claim (the “Pre-Petition Secured Claim”) and DIP Notes issued pursuant to the DIP Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 2, 2023 (as has been amended, restated, modified, supplemented or replaced from time to time, the “DIP NPA”), and specific assets and liabilities directly related to the distributor support services activities (referred to in the Plan as “Retained Assets” and defined in Note 14­— Commitments and Contingencies) and tax attributes were transferred to a new subsidiary called Capstone Green Energy LLC (the “Operating Subsidiary”);
- Capstone Turbine International, Inc. contributed all assets to the Operating Subsidiary;
- The Operating Subsidiary issued the preferred units, representing 37.5% equity ownership, and common units, representing 62.5% equity ownership, to Capstone Green Energy Corporation;
- Capstone Green Energy Corporation contributed all common units of the Operating Subsidiary to Capstone Turbine International, Inc. providing a 62.5% equity ownership in the Operating Subsidiary;
- Capstone Turbine International, Inc. became a public company and was renamed Capstone Green Energy Holdings, Inc. and became the successor to Capstone Green Energy Corporation for purposes of Securities and Exchange Commission registration, and is the successor with respect to any claims against, or interest in, Capstone Green Energy Corporation and any Debtor subsidiary; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt Capstone Turbine International, Inc. is not the successor to Capstone Green Energy Corporation for United States federal, state or local income tax purposes, and is not the successor to Capstone with respect to the employment of the directors, officers, and employees of the Debtors or relating to any employment obligations;
- Capstone Green Energy Corporation became a private company (the “Reorganized PrivateCo”) that continued to own the Retained Assets and the preferred units of the Operating Subsidiary and has no liabilities relating to, arising under or in connection with any claims against, or interest in, any Debtor;
- The holder of the $57 million Pre-Petition Secured Claim and purchaser DIP Claim (defined term as described below), received one hundred percent (100%) of the equity interests in Reorganized PrivateCo in exchange for agreed-upon portions of such Claims;
- Existing shareholders of Capstone Green Energy Corporation received one hundred (100%) percent of the common stock of Capstone Green Energy Holdings, Inc., subject to any dilution from any stock issued pursuant to the employee incentive stock plan, including the shares of non-voting common stock issued to certain key employees and directors;
- Reorganized PrivateCo and the Operating Subsidiary entered into a Reorganized PrivateCo Services Agreement (the “Reorganized PrivateCo Services Agreement”) with respect to ongoing support for the Retained Assets of Reorganized PrivateCo.

DIP Note Purchase Agreement On October 3, 2023, the Debtors entered into a super-priority senior secured debtor-in-possession note purchase agreement (the “DIP Note Purchase Agreement”) with Broad Street and the Collateral Agent. Under this agreement, Broad Street provided a $30 million DIP Facility, consisting of $12 million in new money

DIP notes and an $18 million roll-up of pre-petition debt. The Debtors filed a motion on September 28, 2023, seeking the Bankruptcy Court's approval for this DIP Facility.

On October 2, 2023, the Bankruptcy Court granted the DIP Motion and entered an interim order (the “Interim DIP Order”) approving the DIP Facility on an interim basis and providing the Debtors with the necessary liquidity to continue to operate in Chapter 11. Upon entry of the Interim DIP Order and satisfaction of all applicable conditions precedent, as set forth in the DIP Note Purchase Agreement, the Debtors were authorized to make a single, initial draw of $9.0 million on the DIP Facility (the “Initial Draw”). The remaining $3.0 million of the DIP Facility became available to be drawn by the Debtors on November 13, 2023, after the Bankruptcy Court entered the Final DIP Order (the “Final Order”). The amount was drawn by the Debtors on October 24, 2023, after the entry of the Final Order and compliance with the terms, conditions, and covenants to be set forth in the DIP Note Purchase Agreement. Substantially all of the Debtors’ assets were encumbered by first-priority liens of the purchaser under the DIP Note Purchase Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the Plan, on the Effective Date, the obligations of Reorganized PrivateCo to the DIP NPA, were cancelled and converted into an Exit Facility (the “Exit Note Purchase Agreement”).

Treatment of claims

- Secured Tax Claims, Other Secured Claims, Other Priority Claims were unimpaired, expected to be paid in full during the course of the bankruptcy proceedings, or reinstated to be paid in full after Emergence.
- General Unsecured Claims were unimpaired and received cash in the amount of such allowed claim as of the Effective Date or during the ordinary course of business following such date.
- Pre-Petition Secured Claim was impaired and received in full satisfaction and discharge of the holder’s claim the pro rata amount (pro rata along with the DIP Claims) of Reorganized PrivateCo equity and the indirect ownership of the Operating Subsidiary preferred units issued to Reorganized PrivateCo.
- DIP Claim received in full satisfaction, settlement, release and discharge of such claim the pro rata amount (pro rata along with Pre-Petition Secured Claim) of Reorganized PrivateCo equity and the indirect ownership of the Operating Subsidiary preferred units issued to Reorganized PrivateCo, and exit financing roll-over notes issued at Emergence, which is referred to as part of the Exit Note Purchase Agreement detailed below.
- Equity Interests were impaired and deemed to reject the Plan. Each shareholder in Capstone Green Energy Corporation received its pro rata share of 100% of Capstone Green Energy Holdings, Inc., subject to dilution for the executive stock plans. The shares in Capstone Green Energy Corporation, including any warrants, restricted stock or similar contractual equity rights thereto were cancelled and terminated and received no other distribution of value.

Nasdaq Delisting of Common Stock— Effective at the opening of the trading session on October 5, 2023, the Company’s common stock was suspended from trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market. Effective October 23, 2023, the Company’s common stock was delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market.

Basis of Presentation— Effective on the Petition Date, the Company applied accounting standards applicable to reorganizations, ASC 852, in preparing the accompanying  Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the year ended March 31, 2024, which requires the financial statements, for periods subsequent to the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, to distinguish transactions and events that are directly associated with the reorganization from the ongoing operations of the business. Accordingly, certain charges related to the Chapter 11 Cases were recorded as Reorganization items, net in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statement of Operations. All pre-petition obligations of the Debtors that were impacted by the Chapter 11 Cases that were previously classified as Liabilities Subject to Compromise (“LSTC”) were resolved at Emergence.

Gain on Extinguishment of Debt at Emergence— In accordance with ASC 470, Debt, on December 7, 2023, the Company recognized a gain on extinguishment of debt that was recorded in Reorganization items, net in the accompanying   Consolidated Financial Statement of Operations. The components of the gain were as follows (in thousands):

Pre-petition senior secured principal

$

53,000

Accrued interest and fees on pre-petition senior secured principal

3,953

Additional New Money DIP Notes

 

12,000

DIP commitment fee

600

DIP PIK interest (post-petition interest)

755

New Money Exit Notes

3,000

Fair value of Preferred Units of Operating Subsidiary exchanged

(13,859)

Fair value of Exit Notes and net retained assets

(24,106)

Total gain from debt extinguishment

$

35,343

The Net Operating Losses (the “NOLs”) that were provided through the transfer of ownership of Capstone Green Energy Corporation, which held all of the tax attributes, including the NOLs had a full valuation allowance against them and did not have any value to Capstone Green Energy Corporation immediately prior to the Effective Date. Refer to Note 8— Income Taxes for additional information.

Fresh-Start Applicability— On December 7, 2023, the Company evaluated the criteria to apply fresh-start accounting under ASC 852 and determined the pre-petition shareholders maintained control of the Company during and after the reorganization and did not lose control as a result of the reorganization. As pre-petition shareholders did not lose control, fresh-start did not apply and historical activities and balances remained at carrying value. At Emergence, the restructured debt was treated as a debt extinguishment and the shareholders’ equity was revised to reflect the new common stock of Capstone Green Energy Holdings, Inc.

Reorganization Items— Reorganization items represent the direct and incremental costs related to the Company’s Chapter 11 cases, such as professional fees, pre-petition liability claim adjustments and losses that are probable and can be estimated, net of interest income earned on accumulated cash during the Chapter 11 process and net gains on the sale of assets or resulting from certain settlement agreements related to the Company’s restructuring activities. The Company’s restructuring activities resulted in additional charges and other adjustments for expected allowed claims (including claims that may be subsequently allowed by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court) and other reorganization items that were material to the Company’s financial position or results of operations during the period.

The table below lists the components of reorganization items for Fiscal 2024 (in thousands):

Professional fees

$

(2,750)

Adjustment of debt to approved claim

512

DIP commitment fee

(600)

Gain on debt extinguishment

35,343

Total reorganization items, net

$

32,505

Interest Expense— Interest expense related to pre-petition LSTC was reported only to the extent that it was paid during the pendency of the Chapter 11 cases or was permitted by orders of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court. Contractual interest (at non-default rates) owed to unrelated parties on pre-petition LSTC not reflected on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements was $1.4 million incurred from the periods of October 1, 2023, through December 7, 2023.

Liabilities Subject to Compromise— Liabilities subject to compromise refers to pre-petition obligations which may be impacted by the Chapter 11 reorganization process. At the Effective Date the Company no longer had amounts classified as LSTC, as the pre-petition liabilities the Company anticipated would be allowed as claims in the Chapter 11 Cases were resolved in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases. As a result, the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2024, does not include amounts classified as LSTC.